MINIMALISM VS. CONSUMERISM: An Islamic Perspective on Indonesian Gen Z Social Media Influence
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30863/alkharaj.v5i1.8699Keywords:
Minimalism, Consumerism, Islamic Perspective, Indonesian Gen Z, Social MediaAbstract
Abstract
This study investigates the potential of minimalist lifestyle trends, emerging as a counter-narrative on these platforms, to influence the consumerist behavior of this demographic from an Islamic economic perspective. Rapid technological advancements have significantly impacted lifestyles, notably fostering consumerism among Indonesian Generation Z, often fueled by social media platforms like TikTok. Employing a qualitative descriptive analytical approach, this research examines the extent to which the application of minimalist principles can impact consumerism among Indonesian Gen Z. The findings indicate that while a minimalist lifestyle holds considerable potential to curb consumerism, its full implementation is hindered by deeply ingrained consumerist habits driven by social media trends. This study concludes that understanding and applying minimalist principles, informed by Islamic economic teachings emphasizing moderation and the avoidance of extravagance, can offer a viable alternative to the prevailing consumer culture among Indonesian Generation Z. The implications of this research lie in providing insights for educators, policymakers, and Islamic institutions seeking to promote balanced consumption patterns among youth in Indonesia
Â
References
Akbari, Mehdi, Mohammad Seydavi, Sara Palmieri, Giovanni Mansueto, Gabriele Caselli, and Marcantonio M. Spada. 2021. “Fear of Missing out (FoMO) and Internet Use: A Comprehensive Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.†Journal of Behavioral Addictions. https://doi.org/10.1556/2006.2021.00083.
Alam, Tahia. 2021. “Millennials: Fear of Missing Out (FOMO) and Social Media Engagement.†SAGE Preprint.
Alfina, Sri Hartini, and Dien Mardhiyah. 2023. “FOMO Related Consumer Behaviour in Marketing Context: A Systematic Literature Review.†Cogent Business and Management. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2250033.
Alutaybi, Aarif, Dena Al-Thani, John McAlaney, and Raian Ali. 2020. “Combating Fear of Missing out (Fomo) on Social Media: The Fomo-r Method.†International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17 (17). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17176128.
Andhyka, B, R Yustisiana, and ... 2024. “The Improvement of Financial Literacy and Digital Payment Behavior in Generation Z: A Literature Review.†International Journal of … 6 (2): 636–45. https://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/ijbtm/article/view/27299%0Ahttps://myjms.mohe.gov.my/index.php/ijbtm/article/download/27299/15038/.
Anieting, A E, and J.K Mosugu. 2017. “Comparison of Quota Sampling and Snowball Sampling.†Indian Scholar 3 (3).
Aulia, Cut Najmatul, and Mirdha Fahlevi. 2021. “Analisis Komparasi Tingkat Literasi Keuangan Syari’ah Gen-Milenial Dan Gen-Z Kabupaten Aceh Barat.†Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Terpadu (Jimetera) 1 (1). https://doi.org/10.35308/jimetera.v1i1.4314.
Chu, PH. and Chang, YY. 2017. “John W, Creswell, Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches.†Journal of Social and Administrative Sciences 4 (June).
Chukkali, Surekha, Joseph Varghese Kureethara, P. D. Viju, Sonakshi Nayar, and Tanisha Gupta. 2022. “Young Adult’s Consumption Patterns and Attitude towards Minimalist Lifestyle during COVID-19 Pandemic- An Exploratory Study.†Youth Voice Journal 12.
Creswell, John W., and J. David Creswell. 2018. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches - John W. Creswell, J. David Creswell - Google Books. SAGE Publications, Inc.
Derivanti, M.I.Kom, Azizah Des, Dimas Wahyu Wahidin, and Desty Mutiarani Warouw. 2022. “Studi Fenomenologi: Perilaku Konsumen Dalam Keputusan Pembelian Produk Skincare Melalui Media Platform Digital Di Era Covid-19.†SIBATIK JOURNAL: Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan 1 (9): 1617–28. https://doi.org/10.54443/sibatik.v1i9.204.
Elo, Satu, Maria Kääriäinen, Outi Kanste, Tarja Pölkki, Kati Utriainen, and Helvi Kyngäs. 2014. “Qualitative Content Analysis.†SAGE Open 4 (1). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244014522633.
Gao, S Y, Y Y Tsai, J H Huang, Y X Ma, and T Wu. 2023. “TikTok for Developing Learning Motivation and Oral Proficiency in MICE Learners.†Journal of Hospitality, Leisure …. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1473837622000478.
Linge, Abdiansyah, Upi Sopiah Ahmad, and Puguh Setiawan. 2022. “Maqashid Entreprenuership Dalam Fiqh Muamalah Dan Ekonomi.†Menara Ilmu 16 (2). https://doi.org/10.31869/mi.v16i2.3142.
Naini, Shalini Reddy, Ravinder Reddy Mekapothula, Ruchi Jain, and Sridhar Manohar. 2024. “Redefining Green Consumerism: A Diminutive Approach to Market Segmentation for Sustainability.†Environmental Science and Pollution Research 31 (9). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-31717-9.
Nicolaou, C. 2021. “Media Trends and Prospects in Educational Activities and Techniques for Online Learning and Teaching through Television Content: Technological and Digital ….†Education Sciences. https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/11/11/685.
Nurmayani. 2013. “Kecerdasan Qalbiah Dalam Psikologi Islam.†JURNAL Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 19 (72).
Nursjanti, Farida, Lia Amaliawiati, and Eristy Minda Utami. 2023. “Peningkatan Literasi Keuangan Syariah Bagi Milenial Dan Gen Z Di Jawa Barat.†Madaniya 4 (1).
Pollak, Angela. 2016. “Information Seeking and Use in the Context of Minimalist Lifestyles.†Journal of Documentation 72 (6). https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-03-2016-0035.
Quadri, Mir Habeebullah. 2021. “A Comparative Study of Minimalist Lifestyle and the Islamic Practice of Simple Living.†CIFIA Global Journal 2.
Rahmadia, Shinta, M. Shabri Abd Majid, Maulidar Agustina, Ridwan Nurdin, Muhammad Haris Riyaldi, and Nurma Sari. 2023. “The Use of Sharia Fintech Among Gen Z: Does Sharia Financial Literacy Play a Role?†In 2023 International Conference on Sustainable Islamic Business and Finance, SIBF 2023. https://doi.org/10.1109/SIBF60067.2023.10380090.
Rahmat, Noor Hanim, Sharifah Amani Syed Abdul Rahman, and Hadayat Rahmah Hassan. 2018. “Exploring Reading Issues Among Millennials and GenZ.†European Journal of English Language Teaching 4 (2).
Ramdania, Wida. 2021. “Etika Bisnis Islam Pada Perilaku Pemasaran Dan Kepuasan Konsumen.†Asy-Syari’ah 22 (2). https://doi.org/10.15575/as.v22i2.8259.
Rickly-Boyd, Jillian M. 2012. “Lifestyle Climbing: Toward Existential Authenticity.†Journal of Sport and Tourism 17 (2). https://doi.org/10.1080/14775085.2012.729898.
Rohman, Asep, and Mutmainah Juniawati. 2023. “Urgensi Literasi Ekonomi Syariah Dalam Moderasi Beragama.†Moderatio: Jurnal Moderasi Beragama 3 (2). https://doi.org/10.32332/moderatio.v3i2.6999.
Scholz O., R & Tietje, O. 2002. Embedded Case Study Design: Integrating Quantitative and Qualitative Knowledge. American Educational Research Journal.
Seyfi, Siamak, C. Michael Hall, Tan Vo-Thanh, and Mustafeed Zaman. 2023. “How Does Digital Media Engagement Influence Sustainability-Driven Political Consumerism among Gen Z Tourists?†Journal of Sustainable Tourism 31 (11). https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2022.2112588.
Sunaryo, Sunaryo. 2013. “Relatıonshıp Servıce Qualıty to Muslım Customer Loyalty in Islamıc Bankıng: Satısfactıon as Medıator.†Asia Pacific Management and Business Application 2 (1). https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.apmba.2013.002.01.5.
Suravi, Lahiri. 2023. “A Qualitative Research Approach Is an Inevitable Part of Research Methodology : An Overview.†International Journal For Multidisciplinary Research 5 (3). https://doi.org/10.36948/ijfmr.2023.v05i03.3178.
Tjahjono, H K, T Hamami, and ... 2025. “Self-Management Strategy of Students in Facing Fomo Challenges and Increasing Social Media Involvement in Islamic Boarding School.†… : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam. https://nazhruna.uacmjk.ac.id/index.php/nzh/article/view/129.
Tommaso, L. 2024. “A Genre-Oriented Analysis of TikTok Instructional Discourse.†Translation and Translanguaging in Multilingual …. https://doi.org/10.1075/ttmc.00124.tom.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.