The Effect of Psychophysical Pressure and Work Stress on Administrative Staff Productivity through Life Equilibrium as a Mediating Variable
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30863/ajmpi.v16i2.11871Keywords:
Psychophysical Pressure, Work Stress, Life Equilibrium, Hospital Administrative StaffAbstract
Increasing work pressure in the healthcare sector has the potential to reduce employee productivity. This study aims to analyze the effect of psychophysical pressure and work stress on administrative staff productivity with Life Equilibrium as a mediating variable. The study employed a quantitative approach using Partial Least Squares-based Structural Equation Modeling (SEM-PLS). The sample consisted of 80 administrative staff members at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik selected through saturated sampling technique. Data were collected through questionnaires using a Likert scale and analyzed using SmartPLS 4.0. The results showed that: (1) Psychophysical pressure and work stress had a significant negative effect on productivity; (2) Both variables significantly negatively affected Life Equilibrium; (3) Life Equilibrium had a significant positive effect on productivity; and (4) Life Equilibrium significantly mediated the effect of psychophysical pressure and work stress on productivity. These findings indicate that despite high work pressure, productivity can be maintained through comprehensive management of work-life equilibrium. The practical implications of this study emphasize the importance of structured workload management policies and psychological support programs to maintain the well-being and performance of administrative staff in hospital settings.
References
Allen, T. D. (2020). Working time flexibility and work-life balance at hospital. E-Journal Management UNTAG.
Ally, T. (2024). Pengaruh work life balance dan kesejahteraan terhadap produktivitas staff administrasi Rumah Sakit Cilegon. E-Journal UNTAR.
Arikunto, S. (2020). Metodologi penelitian: Populasi dan sampling jenuh. Jurnal Pusdikra.
Asbari, M. (2022). Hubungan beban kerja dan stres kerja terhadap performa produktivitas karyawan. Journal of Information Systems and Management Research.
Bakker, A. B., & Demerouti, E. (2017). The job demands-resources model: State of the art. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 22(3), 309–328.
Bougie, R., & Sekaran, U. (2020). Research methods for business: A skill building approach (8th ed.). John Wiley & Sons.
Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2020). Partial least squares: Concepts, techniques, and applications using SmartPLS (2nd ed.). Badan Penerbit.
Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., & Sarstedt, M. (2021). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) (3rd ed.). Sage Publications.
Haar, J. M., Brougham, D., & O'Driscoll, M. P. (2017). Work-life balance: A review and extension of the literature. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 22(4), 456–472.
Hakim, A. N. (2025). Pengaruh work life balance terhadap produktivitas staff administrasi rumah sakit. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, Psikologi dan Kesehatan (J-P3K), 6(4).
Kalliath, T., & Brough, P. (2021). Mental health and work-life balance as a moderating variable in the influence of social media on employee performance. Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Industri Terapan (JTMIT), 4(3).
Latan, H. (2025). Kinerja aparatur di tengah tantangan birokrasi: Analisis peran. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial.
Makkira. (2022). Pengaruh stres kerja, komunikasi kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap prestasi kerja karyawan pada karyawan rumah sakit. Amkop Management Accounting Review (AMAR).
Robbins, S. P., & Judge, T. A. (2017). Organizational behavior (17th ed.). Pearson Education.
Safitri, R. (2020). Pengaruh stres kerja terhadap produktivitas karyawan. e-Jurnal UNTAG, 12(3), 46–49.
Simone, D. (2023). Hubungan tekanan psikofisik dan kinerja pegawai administrasi di Rumah Sakit Pati. Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia, 5(2), 422–460.
Sinambela, L. P. (2021). Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif: Teori dan praktik. Rajawali Pers.
Sugiyono. (2021). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2022). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2023). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Yulianty, R. (2024). Pengaruh usia dan masa kerja terhadap produktivitas kerja karyawan di Rumah Sakit Islam Ibnu Sina Bukittinggi. Journal of Public Administration Studies.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Agam Alfisila, Djoko Soelistya

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Adaara: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Â
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.