THE CONCEPT OF MASLAHAH ACCORDING TO IMAM AL-GHAZALI

Authors

  • Tarmizi Tarmizi Institut Agama Islam As'adiyah Sengkang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30863/jad.v3i1.642

Keywords:

Maslahat, Interest, Al-Ghazali, Figure, Islamic Law,

Abstract

Maslahah is the study of the aims and the objectives of Islamic Law. Maslahah is often used by Ulema as a method in resting the law to answer the legal problems that arise. Al-Ghazali mentioned various types of Maslahah viewed from whether it is acknowledged or not by the Shari’ah, which is divided into three types: Maslahah that is acknowledged by the Shari’ah, Maslahah that is rejected by the Shari’ah, and Maslahah that is neither acknowledged nor rejected by the Shari’ah. Studying the term Maslahah that is associated with the development of modern society is of utmost importance. Maslahah can act as the necessary foundation for the realization of all human interests, both general and specific. So the spirit of Islam, shalih li kullizamaninwamakanin can be realized.

References

Anwar, Saeful Saleh. Filsafat Ilmu Al-Ghazali: Dimensi Ontologi dan Aksiologi. Bandung : Pustaka Setia, 2007.

Awadah, Muhammad. Malik bin Anas Imam Dar al-Hijarah. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al- Ilmiyah, 1992.

Bandari, Abdul Ghafur Sulaiman al-. al-Mausu’ah Rijal al-Kutub al-Tis’ah. juz III. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Islamiyah, 1993.

Gazali, Muhammad al-. Al-Mustasfa min Ilm Ushul. Tahqiq Muhammad Sulaiman al- Asyqar, Beerut/Libanon: Al-Risalah, 1997 M./1418 H.

Ghougassian, Joseph peter. Sayap-sayap Pemikiran Khalil Gibran. Yogya-karta. Fajar Pustaka Baru. 2002.

Hallag, Wael B. A History of Islamic Legal Theories,diterjemahkan E. Kusnadiningrat. Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2000.

Ismail, M. Syuhudi. Hadits Nabi yang Tekstual dan Kontekstual, Telaah Ma ‘ani al- Hadits tentang Ajaran Islam yang Universal, Temporal, Lokal. Cet. I; Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1994.

Kamali, Abdullah al-. Maqashid al-Syari’ah fi Dau’ Fiqh al-Muuwazanat. Cet. I; Beirut- Libanon: Dar al-Fikr, 2000.

Khallaf, Abdul Wahab. Sejarah Pemben-tukan dan Perkembangan Hukum Islam. Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2003.

Mas’ud, Muhammad Khalid. Islamic Legal Philosoply: A Study of Abu Ishaq al- Shatibi’s Life and Thought. Islamabad Pakistan: Islamic Research Istitute, 1977.

Meuleman, Hendrik. Tradial Kemodernan dan Metamodernisme: Memperbin-cangkan pemikiran Muhammad Arkoun. Yogyakarta: LKIS, 1996.

Mua’llim, Amir dan Yusdani. Konfigu-rasai Pemikiran Hukum Islam. Cet. I; Yogyakarta: UII Press, 1999.

Rahman, Fazlur. Membuka Pintu Ijtihad. Cet. I; Bandung: Pustaka, 1995.

Supriyadi, Dedi. Perbandingan Madzhab Dengan Pendekatan Baru. Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2008.

Suratmaputra, Ahmad Munif. Filsafat Hukum Islam Al-Ghazali: Mashlahah Mursalah & Relevansinya dengan Pembaharuan Hukum Islam. Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 2002.

Syatibi, Abu Ishak al-. Al-I’tisham. Jilid II. Baerut: Dar al-Ma’rifah, 1975.

Downloads

Published

2020-05-13

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020)

Section

Articles

License

  1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  2. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  3. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.