ḤUKMU AL-WAQF ‘ALĀ MARĀKIZ MU‘ĀLAJATI AL-MUDMINĪN WA TA’ḤĪLIHIM FĪ AL-FIQH AL-ISLĀMĪ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30863/aldustur.v9i1.10653Keywords:
Jurisprudence, Endowment, Addiction Treatment Centers, RehabilitationAbstract
This research aims to identify the ruling on Waqf on Centers for the treatment and rehabilitation of addicts in Islamic jurisprudence, the research was based on the descriptive analytical approach and then the Fiqh study of the subject, and the research concluded that it is permissible to Waqf on Centers for the treatment and rehabilitation of addicts, based on a number of evidence, including: this kind of waqf is a form of doing good, and the Holy Quran has urged to do good, Moreover, what are addiction treatment centers can be said to be a special type of hospitals specialized in the treatment of certain diseases, and not one of the jurists has stipulated the permissibility of Waqf on hospitals. In addition to the fact that the moratorium on addiction treatment and rehabilitation centers is in line with the fact that the origin of the detainee must be on the side of obedience and righteousness, also, to the fact that the Waqf on the Treatment Centers for addicts and their rehabilitation is certified by the correct measure of Waqf, which is its compliance with the teachings of the Islamic Sharia and the absence of disobedience to the entity on which the Waqf will be placed, it is also one of the purposes of Islamic law: the Waqf on the Treatment Centers for addicts and their rehabilitation fulfills the purpose of protecting the soul and the mind, which are two of the five necessities.
References
Abbasi, M. Z. The Classical Islamic Law of Waqf: A Concise Introduction. Arab Law Quarterly, 26(2), (2012): 121-153. https://doi.org/10.1163/157302512X629124
Abdelkader, Djafer. Rulings on Harm and its Rules in Islamic Fiqh, El-Wahat Journal for Research and Studies, 18 (1), (2025): 19-37.
Abdullah M, Reflection of Maqāṣid al-Sharī'ah in the classical Fiqh al-Awqāf". Islamic Economic Studies, (27): 2, (2020): 79–90, doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/IES-06-2019-0011
Abdullah, M (2020), "Classical waqf, juristic analogy and framework of awqāf doctrines". ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, (12): 2, (2020): 281–296, doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIF-07-2019-0102
Abdullah, M. Classical waqf, juristic analogy and framework of awqāf doctrines. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, (12): 2, (2020): 281–296, doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIF-07-2019-0102
Abū Ḥabīb, Saʻdī, al-Qāmūs al-fiqhī, Dimashq : Dār al-Fikr, Ed. 2, 1988.
Al-Buhūtī, Manṣūr ibn Yūnus, Kashshāf al-qināʻ ʻan matn al-Iqnāʻ, Bayrūt : Dār al-Kutub al-ʻIlmīyah.
Al-Bukhārī, Abū ʻAbd Allāh, Muḥammad ibn Ismāʻīl, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, Dār Ṭawq al-najāh, Ed. I, 1422.
Al-Fāliḥ, Sulaymān ibn Qāsim, altʻāfy min idmān al-mukhaddirāt : dirāsah waṣfīyah ʻalá almtʻāfyn al-mustafīdīn min khidmāt al-Jamʻīyah al-Khayrīyah lil-Tawʻiyah bʼḍrār al-Tadkhīn wa-al-mukhaddirāt fī Jiddah wa-al-Jamʻīyah al-ʻUmūmīyah llmtʻāfyn min al-mukhaddirāt wa-al-muʼaththirāt al-ʻaqlīyah fī al-Dammām, Majallat al-ijtimāʻīyah, no.13, (2017): 19-60.
Al-Jawharī, Abū Naṣr, Ismāʻīl ibn Ḥammād, al-ṣiḥāḥ Tāj al-lughah wa-ṣiḥāḥ al-ʻArabīyah, Bayrūt : Dār al-ʻIlm lil-Malāyīn, Ed. 4, 1987.
Aljsmy, ʻAlyāʼ, khidmāt wa-barāmij iʻādat al-taʼhīl min taʻāṭī al-mawādd al-mukhaddirah fī Dawlat al-Imārāt al-ʻArabīyah al-Muttaḥidah : dirāsah taḥlīlīyah, Majallat al-Ādāb, no. 152, (2025): 165-190.
Al-Juwaynī, Abū al-Maʻālī, ʻAbd al-Malik ibn ʻAbd Allāh, nihāyat al-Muṭṭalib fī dirāyat al-madhhab, Dār al-Minhāj, Ed.1, 2007.
Al-Kalwadhānī, Abū al-khiṭāb, Maḥfūẓ ibn Aḥmad, al-Hidāyah ʻalá madhhab al-Imām Abī ʻAbd Allāh Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Ḥanbal al-Shaybānī, Muʼassasat Ghirās lil-Nashr wa-al-Tawzīʻ, Ed. 1, 2004.
Al-Mashāqibah, Muḥammad Aḥmad, al-Idmān ʻalá al-mukhaddirāt : al-Irshād wa-al-ʻilāj al-nafsī, ʻAmmān : Dār al-Shurūq, 2007.
Al-Mismārī, ʻAbd al-Fattāḥ ʻAbd al-Raḥīm, Dawr Muʼassasat al-Riʻāyah al-ijtimāʻīyah fī ʻilāj al-Idmān : dirāsah maydānīyah lil-ʻāmilīn bi-Muʼassasat al-ʻilāj al-Idmān wa-al-ʻilāj al-nafsī Banghāzī, Majallat Jāmiʻat al-Zaytūnah al-Dawlīyah, no. 18, (2024): 93-115.
Al-Sarakhsī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, uṣūl al-Sarakhsī, Bayrūt : Dār al-Maʻrifah.
Al-Suyūṭī, Muṣṭafá ibn Saʻd, maṭālib ūlī al-nuhá fī sharḥ Ghāyat al-Muntahá, Dimashq : al-Maktab al-Islāmī, Ed. 2, 1994.
Al Zuraib, M. A. G., & Al-Qahtani, W. K. Zakat and Waqf in Supporting the Health Sector: An Analytical Study on the Role of Islamic Financial Instruments in Achieving Sustainable Health Security. Journal of Neonatal Surgery, (2025). 14(26S), 785–787. Retrieved from https://www.jneonatalsurg.com/index.php/jns/article/view/6356
Banī ʻĪsá, Rāʼid, wālʻtwm, ʻĀmir, al-Waqf fī al-Islām wa-dawruhu fī al-majāl al-ṣiḥḥī maʻa al-ishārah ilá ḥālat al-Urdun, Jarash lil-Buḥūth wa-al-Dirāsāt, (2022), 23 : 2, 4217-4246.
Dănilă, G., Simioniuc, V., & Duduman, M. L. (2023). Research on the Ethology and Diet of the Stray Dog Population in the Areas Bordering the Municipality of Suceava, Romania. Veterinary Sciences, 10(3), (2023): 188. https://doi.org/10.3390/vetsci10030188
Elmahgop, F., Alsulami, F., Mohammed, M. G. A., Abdel-Gadir, S., & Elhassan, T. (2025). The Socio-Economic Impacts of Waqf Investment Funds as a Model for Sustainable Financing in Saudi Arabia. Sustainability, 17(9), 3805. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17093805.
Fahrany, Sofia & Intihani, Siti, N. Intihani. "The Position of Wakaf in Islamic Law and Its Implementation in Indonesia." Al-Risalah : Jurnal Studi Agama dan Pemikiran Islam, (15): 2, (2024): 583-605, doi:10.34005/alrisalah.v15i2.3791.
Ghānim, Muḥammad Ḥasan, al-ʻilāj wāltāhyl al-Nafsī wa-al-Ijtimāʻī llmdmnyn, al-Qāhirah : Maktabat al-Anjlū al-Miṣrīyah, 2005.
Hesse, M. What does addiction mean to me. Mens sana monographs, 4(1), (2006): 104–126. https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-1229.27609
https://news.un.org/ar/story/2024/06/1132026, visited by: 3/9/2025.
https://www.emro.who.int/ar/media/news/international-day-against-drug-abuse-and-illicit-trafficking-2025.html, visited by: 3/9/2025.
Ibn ʻAbd al-Salām, Abū Muḥammad, ʻIzz al-Dīn ʻAbd al-ʻAzīz, Qawāʻid al-aḥkām fī maṣāliḥ al-anām, al-Qāhirah : Maktabat al-Kullīyāt al-Azharīyah.
Ibn ʻĀbidīn, Muḥammad Amīn ibn ʻUmar, radd al-muḥtār ʻalá al-Durr al-Mukhtār, Bayrūt : Dār al-Fikr, Ed. 2, 1992.
Ibn al-ʻArabī, Abū Bakr, Muḥammad ibn ʻAbd Allāh, Aḥkām al-Qurʼān, Bayrūt : Dār al-Kutub al-ʻIlmīyah, Ed. 3, 2003.
Ibn Ḥajar al-ʻAsqalānī, Abū al-Faḍl, Aḥmad ibn ʻAlī, Fatḥ al-Bārī sharḥ Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, Bayrūt : Dār al-Maʻrifah, 1379.
Ibn Mājah, Abū ʻAbd Allāh, Muḥammad ibn Yazīd al-Qazwīnī, Sunan Ibn Mājah, Dār Iḥyāʼ al-Kutub al-ʻArabīyah.
Ibn Mufliḥ, Abū Isḥāq, Ibrāhīm ibn Muḥammad, al-mubdiʻ fī sharḥ al-Muqniʻ, Bayrūt : Dār al-Kutub al-ʻIlmīyah, Ed. 1, 1997.
Ibn Qayyim al-Jawzīyah, Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr, Iʻlām al-muwaqqiʻīn ʻan Rabb al-ʻālamīn, Bayrūt : Dār al-Kutub al-ʻIlmīyah, 1991.
Ibn Qudāmah al-Maqdisī, Abū Muḥammad, ʻAbd Allāh ibn Aḥmad, al-Mughnī, Maktabat al-Qāhirah, 1968.
Jāsim, Ṣābrīn, Dawr al-khidmah al-ijtimāʻīyah fī muwājahat al-ʻAwd ltʻāṭy al-mukhaddirāt, Majallat al-Ādāb, no.137, (2021) : 593-606.
Mawqiʻ al-Umam al-Muttaḥidah ʻalá Shabakah al-intirnit, https : / / www. un. org / ar / global-issues / drugs, Tārīkh ziyārat al-mawqiʻ : 3/9 / 2025.
Mawqiʻ Markaz Muʻālajat al-mudminīn, Mudīrīyat al-amn al-ʻāmm, al-Urdun, ʻalá Shabakah al-intirnit, https : / / psd. gov. jo / ar-jo, Tārīkh ziyārat al-mawqiʻ : 3/9 / 2025.
Muḥammad, Sayyid ʻAbd al-Nabī, Ḥurūb khafīyah: al-mukhaddirāt wa-tadmīr al-Umam, al-Qāhirah : Wakālat al-Ṣiḥāfah al-ʻArabīyah, 2020.
Muslim, Abū al-Ḥusayn, Muslim ibn al-Ḥajjāj al-Nīsābūrī, Ṣaḥīḥ Muslim, Bayrūt : Dār Iḥyāʼ al-Turāth al-ʻArabī.
Sulistyowati, Sukmana R, Ratnasari RT, Ascarya, Widiastuti T, Issues and challenges of waqf in providing healthcare resources. Islamic Economic Studies, (30) 1, (2022): 2–22, doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/IES-09-2021-0034
Sulistyowati, S., Ascarya, A., Sukmana, R., Astarudin, T., & Napitupulu, R. Redesigning Healthcare Waqf: Key Characteristics and Strategic Models for Indonesia Using the Delphi–Likert Approach. AL-IHKAM: Jurnal Hukum & Pranata Sosial, (2025), 20. 423-457. 10.19105/al-lhkam.v20i2.21377..
Usman, Muhammad & Faruqi, Muhammad. Understanding Waqf, Its Role and Practice: A Revisit. International Research Journal of Arabic and Islamic Studies, 4(1), (2024): 60–82. Retrieved from https://irjais.com/index.php/irjais/article/view/172
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Hamza Abed AlKarim Hammad

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

