Law Enforcement of Law Number 8 of 2010 Against Perpetrators of Money Laundering Crimes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30863/al-bayyinah.v8i2.7377Keywords:
Money Laundering, Law Enforcement, Judge's Considerations.Abstract
In essence, money laundering is disguising a wealth's origin so that its use can occur without knowing its halal or haram source. This study aims to find out law enforcement and judges' considerations in imposing penalties and fines on the perpetrators of money laundering crimes as stipulated in Law Number 8 of 2010 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering Crimes (TPPU). This research uses normative legal research techniques, so the data obtained is sourced from literature materials. The results of the study show that Law Number 8 of 2010 concerning the Prevention and Eradication of Money Laundering Crime provides a legal basis for the crime of Money Laundering. Law enforcement against perpetrators of fraud and money laundering has been realized in accordance with applicable regulations. One of the cases experienced by Indra Kenz who was sentenced to ten years in prison and a fine of five billion rupiah for having committed fraud and online gambling crimes involving the Binomo trading application. The verdict is not in accordance with the demands of the South Tangerang Public Prosecutor who demanded a prison sentence of twenty years and a fine of ten billion rupiah. However, the panel of judges considered various factors before deciding not to comply with the prosecutor's request and reduce Indra Kenz's sentence. It is recommended that to avoid scams, the public is urged to educate themselves more about the correct investment techniques before engaging in any financial activities.
Â
References
Alfiani, Francisca Romana Nanik. “The Urgency of Comprehensive and Integrated Digital Asset Regulation.†Journal of Social Science 5, no. 1 (2024): 90–102.
Anita, Fitri, and Setya Haryati. “Asas Praduga Tak Bersalah Dalam Penyelengaraan Peradilan Pidana.†Jurnal Jendela Hukum Dan Keadilan 8, no. 1 (2021): 81–112.
Annisa, Shafira Nur, Nayla Lutpiana Dewi, Putri Jesika Amanda Z, Mustika Bunga H, Diana Hernida Putri, and Mustaqim Mustaqim. “Analisis Kasus Pencucian Uang Yang Dilakukan Oleh Indra Kenz Di Tinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2010 Tentang Pencegahan Dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang.†Jurnal Hukum Dan HAM Wara Sains 2, no. 12 (2023): 1149–58. https://doi.org/10.58812/jhhws.v2i12.869.
Babikian, John. “Navigating Legal Frontiers: Exploring Emerging Issues in Cyber Law.†Revista Espanola de Documentacion Cientifica 17, no. 2 (2023): 95–109.
Dijk, Jan van, Paul Nieuwbeerta, and Jacqueline Joudo Larsen. “Global Crime Patterns: An Analysis of Survey Data from 166 Countries Around the World, 2006–2019.†Journal of Quantitative Criminology 38, no. 4 (2022): 1–36. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10940-021-09501-0.
Ediwarman, Ediwarman. Monograf Metodologi Penelitian Hukum, Panduan Penulisan Skripsi, Tesis Dan Disertasi. Medan: PT. Media Lembut, 2016.
Faisal, A. “Pemikiran Hukum Progresif Prof. Dr. Satjipto Rahardjo.†International Journal of Cross Knowledge 1, no. 2 (2023): 314–28.
Firmansyah, Aditya Bifa. “Kepastian Hukum Kepemilikan Aset Korban Investasi Illegal Binomo (Studi Kasus Pengembalian Hak Aset Kepada Korban Putusan Pn Tangerang Nomor 1240/Pd Sus/2022/Pn Tangerang Tanggal 14 Nopember 2022).†Causa: Jurnal Hukum Dan Kewarganegaraan 5, no. 12 (2024): 71–80. https://doi.org/10.3783/causa.v5i12.5468.
Gonaricha Amelia, and Ade Mahmud. “Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Penipuan Investasi Ilegal Uang Kripto Di Perusahaan E-Dinar Coin Cash (EDCCash) Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang No.19 Tahun 2016 Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang No.11 Tahun 2008.†Jurnal Riset Ilmu Hukum 1, no. 2 (2022): 117–23. https://doi.org/10.29313/jrih.v1i2.529.
Hanif, Ahmad, Suzanalisa Suzanalisa, and Nuraini Zachman. “Pertanggung Jawaban Pidana Terhadap Affiliator Aplikasi Platform Binary Option Dalam Prespektif Hukum Indonesia.†Legalitas: Jurnal Hukum 15, no. 1 (2023): 47–60. https://doi.org/10.33087/legalitas.v15i1.434.
Hartanto, Dadang, and Nasrullah Hidayat. “Application of Reverse Evidence for The Crime of Money Laundering Based on The Origin of Narcotics.†Croatian International Relations Review 27, no. 88 (2021): 14–33. https://doi.org/10.2478/CIRR-2021-0009.
Hasanal Mulkan. “Peranan Hakim Dalam Persidangan Perkara Pidana Sebagai Upaya Penegakan Hukum Pidana.†Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan 16, no. 2 (2021): 305–19. https://doi.org/10.33059/jhsk.v16i2.4118.
Japriyanto, Japriyanto, Desia Rakhma Banjarani, and Risa Mahdewi. “Money Laundering As A Transnational Crime Problems And The Ideas Of Legal Policy Reformation In Indonesia.†Corruptio 3, no. 1 (2022): 21–32. https://doi.org/10.25041/corruptio.v3i1.2604.
Jeanne Hans, Patricia, and Moody Rizqy Syailendra. “Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Pelaku Penipuan Investasi Melalui Platform Aplikasi Illegal.†Jurnal Inovasi Global 1, no. 2 (2023): 38–43. https://doi.org/10.58344/jig.v1i2.7.
Jeremiah, Matthew, and Rasji Rasji. “Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Korban Penipuan Melalui Gugatan Ganti Rugi Secara Class Action (Dalam Kasus Aplikasi Trading Binomo Yang Dilakukan Indra Kenz).†Ranah Research: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development 6, no. 4 (2024): 1051–64. https://doi.org/10.38035/rrj.v6i4.963.
Leasfita, Ade, and Muhammad Budi Santoso. “Analisis Framing Pada Pemberitaan Kasus Penipuan Trading Online Indra Kenz Di Kompas. Com Dan Detik. Com.†MUKASI: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi 2, no. 4 (2023): 245–54. https://doi.org/10.54259/mukasi.v2i4.2063.
Levi, Mike, and Melvin Soudijn. “Understanding the Laundering of Organized Crime Money.†In Crime and Justice, 49:579–631, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1086/708047.
Levin, Benjamin. “Criminal Law Exceptionalism.†Virginia Law Review 108, no. 6 (2022): 1381–1448. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4098101.
Marzuki, Peter Mahmud. Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: Kencana, 2017.
Muslim, Givari, Abdurahman Konoras, and Dientje Rumimpunu. “Pertanggungjawaban Pelaku Tindak Pencucian Uang Di Indonesia Undang-Undang Nomor 8 2010.†Lex Crimen 11, no. 2 (2022).
Nainggolan, Sri Cici, and Yudi Kornelis. “Tinjauan Yuridis Upaya Pencegahan Dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2010.†Judge: Jurnal Hukum 5, no. 2 (2024): 172–81. https://doi.org/10.54209/judge.v5i02.556.
Nugroho, Dryan, and Hery Firmansyah. “Penegakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang Dalam Kasus Investasi Binomo Demi Keadilan Bagi Korban.†Unes Law Review 6, no. 4 (2024): 10497–507. https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i4.1979.
Nyreröd, Theo, Stelios Andreadakis, and Giancarlo Spagnolo. “Money Laundering and Sanctions Enforcement: Large Rewards, Leniency and Witness Protection for Whistleblowers.†Journal of Money Laundering Control, 2023. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMLC-05-2022-0068.
Pavlidis, George. “Financial Information in the Context of Anti-Money Laundering: Broadening the Access of Law Enforcement and Facilitating Information Exchanges.†Journal of Money Laundering Control 23, no. 2 (2020): 369–78. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMLC-10-2019-0081.
Pellegrina, Lucia Dalla, Giorgio Di Maio, Donato Masciandaro, and Margherita Saraceno. “Organized Crime, Suspicious Transaction Reporting and Anti-Money Laundering Regulation.†Regional Studies 54, no. 12 (2020): 1761–75. https://doi.org/10.1080/00343404.2020.1772963.
Raharjo, Tri Puji, Syahril Djaddang, and Edy Supriyadi. “Peran Kode Etik Atas Pengaruh Akuntansi Forensik, Audit Investigatif Dan Data Mining Terhadap Pendeteksian Dugaan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang.†Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Perpajakan (JRAP) 7, no. 2 (2020): 219–34. https://doi.org/10.35838/jrap.v7i02.1677.
Rahma, Adalia Safira, Riska Andi Fitrionio, Aldi Danuarta, Muhammad Rizka Chamami, and Yola Septania Cahyani. “Penerapan Fungsi Hukum Pidana Dalam Kasus Investasi Bodong.†Jurnal Analisis Hukum 5, no. 1 (2022): 56–65. https://doi.org/10.38043/jah.v5i1.3483.
Regalado, Jullianne, Anastasiia Timmer, and Ali Jawaid. “Crime and Deviance during the COVID-19 Pandemic.†Sociology Compass 16, no. 4 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1111/soc4.12974.
Republik Indonesia, Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 2010 tentang Pencegahan dan Pemberantasan Tindak Pidana Pencucian Uang.
Republik Indonesia, Undang-Undang Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 tentang Pokok-Pokok Penyelenggaraan Kekuasaan Kehakiman.
Retaduari, E. A. "Pasal-Pasal yang Menjerat Indra Kenz Terkait Binomo, dari Soal Judi Online sampai Pencucian Uang." Retreived from Kompas: https://nasional. kompas. com/read/2022/03/07/20330641/pasal-pasal-yang-menjerat-indra-kenz-terkait-binomo-dari-soal-judi-online (2022).
Riccardi, Michele, and Peter Reuter. “The Varieties of Money Laundering and the Determinants of Offender Choices.†European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research 30, no. 3 (2024): 333–58.
Sembiring, Ruth Gladys, Madiasa Ablisar, Mahmud Mulyadi, and Jelly Leviza. “Penegakan Hukum Cybercrime Di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Daerah Sumatera Utara.†Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review 2, no. 3 (2023): 292–304.
Suhayatmi, Suhayatmi, Ranty Septiani, Sarah Nuraini, Fitriani Nur Syahidah, Serina Nuryana, and Wemvi Giannova. “The Role of International Cooperation in the Eradication of Money Laundering in Indonesia.†Journal of Social Political Sciences 3, no. 4 (2022): 367–400.
Sulistio, Faizin, and Aizahra Daffa Salsabilla. “Pertanggungjawaban Pada Tindak Pidana Yang Dilakukan Agen Otonom Artificial Intelegence.†Unes Law Review 6, no. 2 (2023): 5479–90.
Utami, Suci. “Tindak Pidana Pencucian Terhadap Uang Virtual Money Laundering on Virtual Money.†Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum 13, no. 1 (2021): 1–27.
Valvi, Elissavet Anna. “The Role of Legal Professionals in the European and International Legal and Regulatory Framework against Money Laundering.†Journal of Money Laundering Control 26, no. 7 (2022): 28–52. https://doi.org/10.1108/JMLC-12-2021-0139.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

