ISLAMIC PERSPECTIVE IN THE FULFILLMENT OF PRISONERS' HEALTH RIGHTS AS A GOVERNMENT RESPONSIBILITY
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30863/ekspose.v22i2.3188Keywords:
Right to Health, Prisoner, Government ResponsibilityAbstract
This study aims to determine the government's responsibility in fulfilling the rights to health services for prisoners. The primary data in this study were obtained through an empirical (nondoctrinal) approach in Watampone Class IIA Prison and analyzed qualitatively descriptively in an Islamic perspective based on the theory of Maqoshid Al Shari'ah. The results showed that state responsibility is a constitutional obligation of the state, especially the government to strive for the fulfillment of prisoners' rights. In the conception of Hifz al Nafs, this responsibility is a form of protection / safeguarding the human soul not only for the general public but also for prisoners (prisoners) with the fulfillment of their rights as human beings.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tanggung jawab pemerintah dalam pemenuhan hak pelayanan kesehatan narapidana. Data primer dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui pendekatan empirik (nondoktrinal) pada Lapas Kelas IIA Watampone dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dalam perspektif Islam yang bertumpu pada teori Maqoshid Al Syari’ah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanggung jawab negara merupakan kewajiban konstitusional negara terutama untuk mengupayakan pemenuhan hak-hak narapidana. Dalam konsepsi Hifz al Nafs, tanggung jawab ini merupakan bentuk perlindungan/menjaga jiwa manusia bukan saja bagi masyarakat umum tetapi juga bagi warga binaan pemasyarakatan (narapidana) dengan jalan pemenuhan hak-haknya sebagai manusia.
References
Ahmad Sukardja. (2012). Hukum Tata Negara & Hukum Administrasi Negara (K. A. T. K. Zada, Ed.). Sinar Grafika.
Firmansyah, R., A.Rani, F., & Adwani, A. (2019). Pemenuhan Pelayanan Kesehatan dan Konsumsi Bagi Narapidana di Lapas dan Rutan. Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal), 8(3), 433. https://doi.org/10.24843/jmhu.2019.v08.i03.p10
Hermansyah, A., & Masitoh, M. (2020). Pemenuhan Hak Narapidana Lanjut Usia Bidang Kesehatan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Banda Aceh. Syiah Kuala Law Journal, 4(1), 88–96. https://doi.org/10.24815/sklj.v4i1.16775
Irawati, D. (2006). Menuju Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Berwawasan Hak Asasi Manusia. UKI Press.
Mashood A. Baderin. (2007). Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia Dan Hukum Islam. Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia.
Mikho Ardinata. (2020). Tanggung Jawab Negara terhadap Jaminan Kesehatan dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM). Jurnal HAM, 11(2), 319–333.
MUHAMMED, M. (2021). Human Rights and Religion: Islam in Perspective. Lectio Socialis, 5(1), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.47478/lectio.788811
Qarnain, A., & Naibaho, N. (2021). Revitalization of Correctional Organizations: Current Development of Correctional System in Indonesia. Petita: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Syariah, 6(2), 156–165. https://doi.org/10.22373/petita.v6i2.119
Sabila, Y., Bustamam, K., & Badri, B. (2019). LANDASAN TEORI HAK ASASI MANUSIA DAN PELANGGARAN HAK ASASI MANUSIA. Jurnal Justisia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Perundang-Undangan Dan Pranata Sosial, 3(2). https://doi.org/10.22373/justisia.v3i2.5929
Sarkawi, A. (2013). Hak Atas Pelayanan Kesehatan Bagi Narapidana Di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Dalam Upaya Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia. In Program Pascasarjana Universitas Hasanuddin Makassar. Universitas Hasanuddin.
Suu, N. Q., & Tung, B. H. (2023). NEW THEORETICAL PERCEPTIONS OF THE CONTROL OF STATE POWERS IN BUILDING THE RULE-OF-LAW STATE. Revista de Gestao Social e Ambiental, 17(7). https://doi.org/10.24857/rgsa.v17n7-018
Wahyuni F. (2018). HUKUM PIDANA ISLAM (Azmi M, Ed.; 1st ed.). Nusantara Persada Utama.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Ekspose: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum dan Pendidikan agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.Â
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.





