Implementation of Tazqiyah An- Nafs as an effort to build a relationship with God
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30863/didaktika.v19i02.10983Keywords:
Purifying, tazqiyah, contemporary humanAbstract
Study This aim Forstudy meaning practice paragraph qad aflaha man zakkāhā (QS. Asy-Syams) in perspectives of interpretation and Sufism, as well formulate framework implementative purification soul (tazkiyat al-nafs) which is relevant with human spiritual challenges contemporary. Depart from the reduction problem tazkiyah as draft normative-abstract, study This put paragraph the as foundation ethical - spiritual demands transformation self in a way conscious, directed, and sustainable. Research This use method qualitative based studies library research with approach analysis thematic to primary sources of Sufism classic, especially works of Al- Ghazālī , Ibn 'Arabī, and Shaykh 'Abd al-Qādir al-Jīlānī, as well as critical dialogue with interpretations of the Koran and literature academic contemporary. Research results show that purification soul in tradition Sufism No can realized in a way partial, but rather necessitate integration three main processes: tazkiyat al- nafs (submission) encouragement egocentric), tashfiyat al-qalb (purification) heart), and taḥliyat al- ruḥ (clarification soul). Riyā ḍah al- nafs positioned as instrument supportive practices tazkiyah, while relation guidance between students and mursyid functioning as mechanism pedagogical Forguard monotheistic orientation and preventing illusion piety. In addition, research This confirm that twenty spiritual nature formulated by Ibn ' Arabī is a systematic and applicable ethical -spiritual model in form human Kamil, and play a role as buffer balance between discipline external and internal inner. Research conclusion This confirm that Surah Asy-Syams give contribution significant conceptual in bridge gap between normativity text of the Qur'an and needs spiritual practices of modern humans. Findings This enrich treasury studies Sufism with offer framework integrative tazkiyah that can appliedin spiritual education, coaching religious, and development ethics religious contemporary , at the same time open room for study continuation of the study implementation of the tazkiyah model This in context more social and educational wide
References
Agustina, N. laras. (2019). MENDIDIK HATI MEMBENTUK KARAKTER: WAWASAN AL-QUR’AN ISRAMIN. 1–9.
Ahady, A., Islam, U., Imam, N., Padang, B., Islam, U., Imam, N., Padang, B., Islam, U., Imam, N., Padang, B., & Syams, S. A.-. (2025). Halaqah. 2(1), 1–22.
Al-Fasi, A. Z. (2005). Qawaid at-Tasawuf.
Al Faruqi, A. R. H., Fuadi, I., & Haeba, I. D. (2024). Tazkiyah al-nafs sebagai Terapi Penyakit Jiwa (Tinjauan Hadis). Kalimah: Jurnal Studi Agama Dan Pemikiran Islam, 22(1), 95–120. https://doi.org/10.21111/klm.v22i1.12409
Amrullah, O. D. (2024). Dzikir Sebagai Psikoterapi Terhadap Gangguan Mental ( Mental Disorder ) Menurut Surat Ar- Ra ’ d Ayat 28. 42(1).
Anbiya, A. Z. (2023). Tazkiyatun Nafs dalam Mengembalikan Fitrah Manusia Modern. Islamic Counseling: Jurnal Bimbingan Konseling Islam, 7(1), 133–148. https://doi.org/10.29240/jbk.v7i1.5130
Arifinsyah, A., Sari, P., & Ismahani, S. I. (2023). Konsep An-Nafs Menurut Tafsir Ibnu Katshir dan Tafsir Ilmi. Al-Wasathiyah: Journal of Islamic Studies, 2(2), 219–238. https://doi.org/10.56672/alwasathiyah.v2i2.94
Asti Amelia, & Rika Dwi Indrawayanti, A. K. S. (2023). Perbandingan Akal, Nafsu, dan Qalbu Dalam Tasawuf. Raudhah Proud To Be Professionals : Jurnal Tarbiyah Islamiyah, 8(1), hal. 233.
Azizan Fitriana, M., Shofia, S., & Mustofa, B. (2023). Riyadhoh Dzikir Dengan Ayat Al-Qur’an. Tafsir Dan Qiraat, 1(1), 2023.
Azzahra, L. W. (2025). Konsep Ghaḍab perspektif Syaikh Abdul Qadir Al-Jailani dalam tafsir Al-Jailani. UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung.
Carlos Efraín Montúfar Salcedo. (2024). The erosion of the spiritual dimension: A challenge for humanity’s survival. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 24(3), 2346–2348. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.24.3.3964
Dr. H. Subaidi, M.Pd , Dr. H. Barowi, M. A. (2018). TASAWUF DAN PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER: (Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Sufistik Kitab Tanwir al-Qulub (pp. 16–18).
Fahrudi, A. H. (2021). EPISTEMOLOGI IBN ARABI: ANTARA FILSAFAT DAN TASAWUF. MIYAH: Jurnal Studi Islam, 17(02), 252–267.
Faizi, M. (2025). Understanding Worship as the Realization of Human Essence in Ibn ‘Arabi’s Philosophical Sufism. Journal of Islamic Thought and Philosophy, 4(2), 241–254.
Fithriyah, A. (2020). Manusia Ideal Dalam Prespektif Tasawwuf dan Filsafat (Studi Komperatis Pemikiran Ibnu Araby dan Nietsche Tentang Manusia). ZAHRA: Research and Tought Elementary School of Islam Journal, 1(1), 79–88.
Ghufron, M. (2022). KESOMBONGAN IBLIS DALAM AL- QUR’AN (Kajian Tafsir Tematik) Misbahul Munir. 02, 1–23.
Gunarti, T. (2020). FONOLOGI AL-QUR’AN PADA SURAH ASY-SYAMSY ANALISIS KESERASIAN BUNYI PADA SAJAK DAN EFEK YANG DITIMBULKANNYA. 15(01), 272–280.
Hati, H., & Manusia, N. (2023). Gunung Djati Conference Series , Volume 22 ( 2023 ) CONFERENCE SERIES LEARNING CLASS. 22, 455–462.
Hidayat, I. N., Gamayanti, W., Psikologi, F., Islam, U., Sunan, N., & Djati, G. (2020). Dengki , Bersyukur dan Kualitas Hidup Orang yang Mengalami Psikosomatik. 7, 79–92. https://doi.org/10.15575/psy.v7i1.6027
Hopipah, E. N., Mansurnoor, I. A., & Rahman, Y. (2025). Integration of the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Model and the Concept of Tazkiyatun Nafs from Imam Ghazali’s Perspective for the Recovery Process of Clients with Psychological Disorders. Journal of Islamic Communication and Counseling, 4(2), 153–170.
Ibrahim, M., Usman, A. H., & RAZI SHAHABUDIN, M. F. (2022). Psikoterapi al-Ghazālī: Kajian terhadap Maqāmāt dalam Kitab Iḥyā’‘Ulūm al-Dīn. Islāmiyyāt: International Journal of Islamic Studies, 44.
Iman, K. (2024). Syams : Jurnal Studi Keislaman Kajian Tafsir Isyari , Ayat Nafs Dalam Tafsir Al-Tustari. 5, 18–35.
Intan, P., Kelahiran, T., & Wali, P. (n.d.). Cahaya Segedong.
Izzati, H. (2021). Potensi Pembelajaran Manusia : Perspektif Neurosains Dan Islam. JOURNAL OF ALIFBATA: Journal of Basic Education (JBE), 1(1), 64–77. https://doi.org/10.51700/alifbata.v1i1.89
Jailani, M., Ilmu, T., & Madani, T. (2025). Integrasi Nilai Spiritualitas Dalam Pendidikan Islam : Telaah Konseptual Tentang Tazkiyah Al-Nafs Sebagai Tujuan Pembelajaran dalam kurikulum dan integrasi ilmu agama – sains . Namun , banyak praktik al-nafs sebagai landasan spiritual dalam tujuan pembelajaran Islam . sebagai tambahan dari pendidikan karakter . Pendekatan tersebut tidak sebagai fondasi pendidikan . Penelitian ini memperluas pandangan itu dengan. 1(01), 256–266.
Karim, A., & Muarif, A. S. (2025). Konseling Islam Berbasis Akhlaq Karimah dalam Transformasi NPD : Implementasi Tazkiyah Al-Nafs sebagai Pendekatan Terapeutik. 5. https://doi.org/10.55352/bki.v5i2.2221
Kholiq, M. A. (2021). IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER MELALUI PROGRAM TARBIYAH RIYADOH PADA SANTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN BUQ (BUSTANU USYSYAQIL QUR’AN) DUSUN GADING DESA DUREN KECAMATAN TENGARAN KABUPATEN SEMARANG TAHUN 2021.
Muhammad, M. T. (2021). Kehidupan Harun a.s. dan Dakwahnya. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Mu’ashirah, 18(2), 97. https://doi.org/10.22373/jim.v18i2.10607
Mustamin, K. (2020). Konsep Mahabbah Rabi’ah Al-Adawiyah. Farabi, 17(1), 66–76. https://doi.org/10.30603/jf.v17i1.1351
Pardede, R. J., Manafe, F. S., & Yatmini, Y. (2022). Hakikat Ibadah Vs Ibadah Streeming: Studi Konten Analisis. Missio Ecclesiae, 11(1), 72–87.
Putra, A. D. (2017). Estetika Sema Dalam Tarekat Sufi Naqsybandi Haqqani Jakarta Sebagai Media Penanaman Pendidikan Tauhid. Gondang: Jurnal Seni Dan Budaya, 1(1), 26. https://doi.org/10.24114/gondang.v1i1.7919
Rijal, S., & Sihotang, B. (2025). IMPLEMENTING TAZKIYAH AL-NAFS. 49(1), 162–183.
Rizka, R. S., Yuliana Putri, R., Aziz Alfarezi, R., & Wahyu Duwi Saputra, R. (2023). Tazkiyatun Nafs Terminology: Buya Hamka’s View. Journal of Research in Islamic Education, 5(2), 118–127. https://doi.org/10.25217/jrie.v5i2.4153
Subagiya, B., & Alim, A. (2019). IMPLEMENTASI TAZKIYYAH QALB DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM. 1(2), 343–351.
Susanto, H. (2014). Filsafat Manusia Ibnu Arabi. Tsaqafah, 10(1), 109. https://doi.org/10.21111/tsaqafah.v10i1.66
Tuḥfat al-safarah ilá ḥaḍrat al-bararah by Ibn al-Arabi _ Open Library. (n.d.).
Ulum, K. (2021). Al- Qur ’ an Sebagai Terapi Psikis Dan Fisik :
Urgenadila, A., & Soleh, A. K. (2023). Komparasi Konsep An-Nafs dalam Al-Qur ’ an dan Teori Sigmund Freud Sek o la h Tinggi I s l a m B la mb a ngan ( STI B ) Ba ny u w a n gi Sek o la h Tinggi I s l a m B la mb a ngan ( STI B ) Ba ny u w a n gi. 2, 222–236.
Vol, A. (2023). Al-Fathin Vol. 6,Edisi 1 Juli-Desember 2023 | 172. 6, 172–184.
Zainurohmad, A. (2020). Konsep Tazkiyatun Nafs Menurut Al-Ghazali dalam Pendidikan Akhlak. IAIN Kediri.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Muhammad

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlikeInternational License.